During the week of 22 September 2025, States once again met in Vienna under Working Group III (WGIII)...
The global transition to renewable energy systems will be mineral intensive and, under the current linear economy conditions,...
In Commission v Hungary, the CJEU found that Hungary failed to fulfil its obligations under EU law by restricting EU investors’ rights. This Perspective considers what the judgment means for the future of intra-EU investment protection, and whether it will approximate the level of protection currently enjoyed under investor-state arbitration.
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