A Specialized Guarantee Facility for Industrial Decarbonization: The Case for a Dedicated, Pooled Risk-Sharing Instrument
This blog was originally published on Illuminem, and has been co-authored with Rhian-Mari Thomas. She is the CEO...
The authors analyze empirically whether the impact of BITs and RTAs on bilateral FDI flows depends on the inclusion of two legal innovations: investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS) and pre-establishment national treatment (NT) provisions. Indeed, they find strong evidence that liberal NT provisions promote FDI. ISDS mechanisms appear to play a minor role. Surprisingly, the impact of similar investment provisions on FDI depends on whether these provisions are contained in RTAs or BITs.
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